Welcome to the eighth video in my "'A Christmas Carol' GCSE English Literature Revision" series! Who is Belle in A Christmas Carol, and why was she important to Scrooge? Heaven, and the Christmas Time be praised for this! Scrooge sat down. Quotes/Language. What he comes to see through the lessons of the final spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come, is that when the final tally is taken, his life, in the eyes of his fellow man, will be worth nothing. erb337. $24.99 Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Further, Scrooge speaks to the spirit submissively, saying. 'Bah!' They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. A merry Christmas to everybody! This is a foreign sound to Scrooge it jars and surprises him. He both literally and figuratively possesses a cornucopia . From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. A Christmas Carol Stave 3 Summary & Analysis. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Explore a summary and analysis of Stave 3 and examine how the second spirit appears. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Scrooge falls to his knees and asks what the ghost wants with him. Bob comes in carrying the crippled young tyke, Tiny Tim, on his shoulders. Will you not speak to me? In Stave 4, Scrooge learns the truth about the value of his life as it applies to other people. In this video, I think about the character Ebenezer Scrooge, and in particular, how he is presented in the story's third stave.I discuss how Scrooge is shown to change across this stave: initially, he is money-obsessed and ignorant, but as he sees the sights of Christmas Day, he grows more sympathetic and begins to open his heart, despite being poorly thought of by must people from his time. How is Scrooge starting to change in the story? He has changed from a selfish and inconsiderate man to a charitable, caring man with a kind heart. The ghosts special power to fit into any room symbolizes how Christmas can be found in any situationrich or poor, big room or small. You'll also receive an email with the link. But the ghosts do not follow a protocol, and when things don't go as planned Scrooge becomes nervous. In stave one, Ebenezer Scrooge is depicted as an extremely cold, callous businessman who is insensitive, cold-hearted, and miserly. It also reminded him of the people who used to be in his life, and the pain that he has experienced in the past. Ace your assignments with our guide to A Christmas Carol! The exploitation and premature growing-up of Victorian children was a real concern for Dickens, and something he focused on in his work. Pulp Fiction. Why does Scrooge change at the end of A Christmas Carol? How does the Ghost of Christmas Yet change Scrooge? How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? Christmas, in Dickens' mind, should not bring about self-denial, renunciation, or emotional withdrawal. Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits, Stave Two: The First of the Three Spirits. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! The major themes in Stave 3 of the story A Christmas Carol encourage receiving and bestowing blessings, caring for those in need, and living with joy. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, "Secret, And Self-contained, And Solitary As An Oyster". When Scrooge asks about Tiny Tim's future, the second spirit points to a vacant seat and a crutch without an owner, indicating Tiny Tim might succumb to his illness. a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them, and pulled them into shreds. He has changed from a selfish and inconsiderate man to a charitable, caring man with a kind heart. ', 'Our contract is an old one. The Cratchits really appreciate their food. He feels ready for anything and is thus quite shocked when the clock strikes one . Scrooge begins to care about other people in Stave Three. Scrooge, as a man of business, a man who is cold and relies solely on his mind (not feelings) to be prepared for all business situations, tries to be prepared again. Why doesn't Scrooge like Christmas in A Christmas Carol? Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Teachers and parents! erb337. This image is probably the most symbolic and dramatic of the whole story. Discover characters and quotes from Stave 1. This vision shows us that Scrooge. As the title hints, this famous story is structured as a song like the Western tradition of Christmas carols sung from door to door during the holiday season. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! How to Market Your Business with Webinars. The poor were struggling. What happens at the end of A Christmas Carol stave 3? Ebenezer Scrooge is a mean, selfish, hateful, self-absorbed money-lender. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Compare how Mrs. Cratchit decorates her old dress with ribbons, while Scrooge leaves his house bare. He works long hours in unpleasant conditions, is abused by his employer, and makes very little money. 4 What is the ghost of Christmas present sitting on? We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. There are times in the journey when Scrooge happily reminisces. This picture is designed to address and undermine Victorian class prejudice and awaken Dickens' readers to the harsh realities of poverty. . "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Dickens makes Tiny Tim smaller and more fragile than the typical child to emphasize the disparity between his small means and his tremendous spirit. He visits the streets of London, his clerk Bob Cratchit and his family, miners, shipmates, and his nephew's house. He also takes Scrooge to Fred's Christmas party, where Scrooge loses himself in the numerous party games and has a wildly entertaining time, though none of the party guests can actually see him. Active Themes Bob Cratchit is Scrooge's clerk and works in unpleasant conditions without complaint. The journey into his past demonstrated to him that he chose to be alone. As the people pass. When he sees the very large spirit, the narrator says that Scrooge looked at it reverently, which is quite a contrast from the way he initially treated the Ghost of Christmas Past. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. He shows him the Cratchits whose son, Tiny Tim, has also died. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Study.com ACT® Reading Test Section: Prep & Practice, AP English Language: Homeschool Curriculum, College Composition for Teachers: Professional Development, CLEP Analyzing & Interpreting Literature: Study Guide & Test Prep, Study.com ACT® English Test Section: Prep & Practice, English 103: Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, Technical Writing Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, College Composition Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, 11th Grade English: Homeschool Curriculum. | 2 It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. What Ghost has the most effect on Scrooge? I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. I am as giddy as a drunken man. Scrooge is shown, via the ghosts who visit him, that throughout his entire life he has chosen his own misery, and has often caused others to be miserable. In stave 1 Scrooge is seen as a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scrapping, clutching, covetous old sinner. eNotes Editorial, 2 Dec. 2020, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-quotes-describe-how-scrooge-changes-in-stave-615319. Scrooge was so far down the path toward damnation, but all he needs to do is transform himself, to accept and internalize the spirit of Christmas, and forgiveness will be given. "Scrooge was the Ogre of the family." Scrooge is portrayed as a monster, and his family don't like him but feel obligated to toast him. His eyes sparkle, contributing to his cheerful demeanor. Ignorance and Want, who appear in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol, represent the failings of a society that seeks to be progressive but fails to meet the most basic needs of its . Discount, Discount Code Margaret has taught both college and high school English and has a master's degree in English from Mississippi State University. In Stave 1, Marley tells Scrooge that three spirits will visit him. Scrooge even implies that Cratchit should not have Christmas day off from work. Stave 1 of the quintessential Christmas classic "A Christmas Carol" introduces the audience to Ebenezer Scrooge, a money-lender who hates Christmas and those who celebrate it. He is wrapped up in his work and cares nothing for the needs of others. Scrooge was the Ogre of the family. Scrooge is portrayed as a monster, and his family dont like him but feel obligated to toast him. How does Scrooge change throughout the play? Yet, even so, this is clearly a family full of love and joy. It was the voice of Scrooge's nephew, who came upon him so quickly that this was the first intimation he had of his approach. If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die. (Stave 3). Marley explains that every man is required to help his fellow man, and if he chooses not to, after death he must stay amongst the living, witnessing their anguish but unable to help. This street is the stereotypical image of Christmas, full of treats and spices and happy, musical voices. While Fan and Fezziwig help Scrooge to see the effects of generosity, Ignorance and Want force Scrooge to confront his own worldview in a way that he has never had to. The ghost's comment about his brothers refers to each of the Christmases that has occurred since the birth of Christessentially the ghost is commenting on how Scrooge seems never to have really encountered a true Christmas.Scrooge, meanwhile, has stopped resisting the lessons of the spirits and now invites the spirit to teach him what he wants. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. A fire roars vigorously in the fireplace, warming the room. 'The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me. This second spirit takes Scrooge to observe different present-day Christmas celebrations. Scrooge sees his nephew, Fred, with his family. Want 100 or more? PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. The main change in Stave 4 is when the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come reveals Scrooges gravestone. After dinner they have hot drinks by the fire and toast to Christmas. He sits amid a festive scene like a Christmas card, full of plenty. 'I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future!' Scrooge repeated, as he scrambled out . Turns out, it only gets to live until the end of Christmas. Why is Scrooge alone in A Christmas Carol stave 3? Create your account. In Stave 3, Scrooge visits scenes of people preparing to celebrate Christmas in the streets of London on Christmas day. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Dickens uses the spirit in Stave 3 to encourage others to balance enjoying abundant blessings with sharing those blessings with those in need. He is clearly changing for the better. His concern is revealed by his persistence and pity. He tracks the sound as it comes up the stairs and along the passage, and before his astonished eyes, the cause of the sound passes through the heavy door into Scrooge's chamber: it is Marley's ghost. Scrooge's nephew, Fred, the only child of his dearly departed younger sister, invites him to his house for Christmas, but Scrooge nastily refuses. Why Did Charles Dickens Write A Christmas Carol? You can view our. But the virtue that really ensures Scrooges transformation is forgiveness it is this key of Christian morality that saves him when the characters that he has always put downFred, Bob Cratchitwelcome him into their homes when he undergoes his transformation, giving Dickens tale the shape of a true religious redemption. "His wealth is of no use to him. Initially Scrooge refused to come to the party but now he would like to be the last person to leave which shows how ,much he changed. But then Scrooge is shown visions by the three spirits. Refine any search. Eventually the sights and sounds fade, and Scrooge slams the window. Even though it is by no means a feast, they all marvel at the sight of the goose and pudding, and congratulate Mrs. Cratchit as if it were the biggest theyd ever seen. I believe that he is referring to those who are generous. In Stave 3, Scrooge is submissive and open to learning from his journey with the Ghost of Christmas Present. Why Did Charles Dickens Write A Christmas Carol? The oldest son, Peter, wears a stiff-collared shirt, a hand-me-down from his father. How does Scrooge change throughout the story? His wealth is of no use to him. Active Themes Quotes The next day, Scrooge goes to the office, in the hope of catching Bob Cratchit coming in late. His brothers, are those who promote the same, the people that Scrooge has never affiliated himself with. The ghost of his long-dead partner, Jacob Marley, appears and tells him that he will be haunted by three ghosts.